Matching
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a. | Cytoplasm | d. | Endoplasmic
Riticulum (ER) | b. | Nucleus | e. | Ribosomes | c. | Golgi Bodies |
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1.
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What is cell organelle A?
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2.
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What is cell organelle B?
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3.
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What is cell organelle C
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4.
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What is cell organelle D
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5.
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What is cell organelle E
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a. | Nucleus | d. | Vacuole | b. | Lysosome | e. | Mitochondria | c. | Cell
Membrane |
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6.
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What is the cell organelle labeled A?
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7.
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What is the cell organelle labelled B
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8.
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What is the cell organelle labelled C?
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9.
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What is the cell organelle labelled D?
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a. | Golgi body | d. | Cell Membrane | b. | Mictochondria | e. | Cytoplasm | c. | Lysosome |
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10.
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Protects and lets things in and out of the cell.
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11.
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Packages and sends to other parts of the cell.
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12.
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Powerhouse of the cell. Produces most of the cell’s energy.
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13.
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Cleans and breaks down food particles and worn out parts.
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14.
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Jellylike substance inside the cell.
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a. | Ribosomes | c. | Nucleus | b. | Vacuole | d. | Endoplasmic Riticulum
(ER) |
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15.
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The protein factories of the cell.
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16.
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Storage place for water, food and wastes.
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17.
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Controls the cell activities. Contains DNA
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18.
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Network of passageways that carries materials throughout the cell.
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Multiple Choice
Identify the
choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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19.
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Fully-grown adults are much larger in size than
young children. What happens to the cells of the body during the growth of a child?
a. | The cells of the body of a growing child grow, but the
number of cells stays the same. | b. | The cells of a
growing child divide to make more cells, and those cells grow to become the same size as the cells
were just before they divided. | c. | The size and number
of cells in the body of a growing child stay the same. | d. | The cells of a growing child divide to make more cells, and those cells are
each half the size as the cells were before they divided. The cells do not grow before they divide
again. |
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20.
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New cells come from
a. | from atoms | c. | bacteria | b. | other cells | d. | germs |
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21.
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What is TRUE about the size and shape of
cells?
a. | All cells are the same shape, but not all cells are the
same size. | b. | All cells are the
same size and shape. | c. | Different cells can
have both different sizes and different shapes. | d. | All cells are the
same size, but not all cells are the same shape. |
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22.
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The smallest unit of life is the
a. | human | c. | cell | b. | atom | d. | molecule |
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23.
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Plants make their own
a. | food | c. | sunlight | b. | fertilizer | d. | water |
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24.
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Examples of a prokaryotic cell are:
a. | euglena. | b. | fungi. | c. | bacteria. | d. | skin cells. |
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25.
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Which of the following characteristics are shared by all cells?
a. | Made up of tissues | b. | Surrounded by a cell wall and cell
membrane | c. | Have a nucleus containing DNA | d. | Contain organelles, DNA, cytoplasm, and a cell
membrane |
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26.
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The word prokaryotic means:
a. | “before nucleus”. | b. | “true nucleus”. | c. | “after
nucleus”. | d. | “specialized cell”. |
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27.
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Matthais Schleiden and Theodore Schwann:
a. | made discoveries before Hook or Van Leeuwenhoek. | b. | concluded that all
plants and animals are made up of cells. | c. | used lenses to build their own simple
microscopes. | d. | All of the above |
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 Figure 7-1A
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28.
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Which of the diagrams in Figure 7-1A is of a plant cell?
a. | A | b. | B | c. | C | d. | None of the
above |
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29.
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Which of the diagrams in Figure 7-1A is of an animal cell?
a. | A | b. | B | c. | C | d. | None of the
above |
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30.
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Photosynthesis takes place in the:
a. | chloroplast. | b. | mitochondria. | c. | cell
wall. | d. | nucleus. |
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31.
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Plant cells have larger ____ than animal cells.
a. | organelles | b. | golgi bodies | c. | vacuoles | d. | nuclei |
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32.
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Molecules move into or out of the cell until the concentration on both sides of
the cell membrane is ____.
a. | unequal | b. | smaller | c. | equal | d. | greater |
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33.
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Osmosis is the diffusion of:
a. | sugar. | b. | oxygen. | c. | water. | d. | all small
particles. |
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Use the diagram to answer the following questions.  Figure 8-1A
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34.
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As shown in Figure 8-1A, when there are more water molecules on the outside of
the cell:
a. | the cell membrane will break up. | b. | the cell will shrink. | c. | the cell will
swell. | d. | the cell will stay the same. |
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35.
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What will happen to Cell C in Figure 8-1A?
a. | The cell will take in larger particles. | b. | The cell will
shrink. | c. | The cell will stay the same. | d. | The cell will
swell. |
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Short Answer
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36.
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Name 3 things that make a plant cell different from an animal cell.
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37.
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What invention led to the cell theory? List the four parts of the cell
theory.
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